Over four hundred labor leaders, parishioners and Pittsburgh community
leaders gathered in Duquesne University Ball Room on the 21st of November
1998 to sing happy birthday, and formally say thanks to one of America's
great labor priests. Msgr. Charles Owen Rice, born in New York of Irish
immigrant parents, attended seminary in Pittsburgh. After his ordination
in 1934, he became increasingly involved in social action.
In 1937, he was one of the founders of the Catholic Radical Alliance
and the St. Joseph's House of Hospitality. This same year he joined his
first picket line at the Heinz plant.
Msgr. Rice's life was lived at the great turning points in our country's
social history. In 1938, Msgr. Rice delivered the invocation at the
founding Convention of the Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO),
he marched with Rev. Martin Luther King, Jr. in the Spring Mobilization
for Peace in New York in 1967, he protested against America's involvement
in Vietnam in 1969 and stood with worker in the Pittsburgh area as they
lost their jobs and lively hood with the shut down of the steel plants
in the 1980's.
All through this time, Msgr. Rice wrote a weekly column in the Pittsburgh
Catholic newspaper. This column articulated over and over again the
fundamentals of Catholic social teaching, and the importance of putting
those principles at the center of one's life.
In his remarks at the beginning of the dinner, Bishop Donald Wuerl,
bishop of Pittsburgh, joked that he also writes a column in the diocesan
newspaper. However, most of the mail that he gets is complaints about
what Msgr. Rice writes in his. Archbishop Wuerl went on to say, though,
that Msgr. Rice was a consistent defender of his Church and her teachings
especially as those teachings apply to the poor, weak and oppressed.
Msgr. Rice, though, was not a social activist who happened to be a priest.
Rather, he was a pastor of souls who profoundly cared about the well being
of the people he was called minister. He did not limit himself only
to the "spiritual" side of his parishioners, but recognized that it was
the whole human person who needed Christ's ministry.
Mrs. Gerrie Mullooly, Msgr. Rice's secretary at St. Anne's Catholic
Church, poignantly expressed his pastoral nature. She stressed
to all in attendance, the impact that he has had in her life as a Catholic,
and the wonderful things that she has seen him do in building a community
of Christ in her parish.
Msgr. George Higgins, the nationally renowned labor priest and columnist,
summed up the sense of the evening by pointing out that Msgr. Rice was
one of the greatest columnists in our country, and that his book, Fighter
With a Heart, should be required reading for all seminarians. Sadly,
Msgr. Higgins lamented, there seems to be very little interest among young
priests to take up the trail laid out by Msgr. Rice.
The driving spirit of Msgr. Rice can best be summarized by his own words.
In a speech given on June 6, 1937 during the "Little Steel" strikers in
Youngstown, Ohio, Msgr. Rice told the strikers:
"Because I have come here at this moment I
shall be accused of injecting religion into the labor issue, and I reply:
It is about time that religion was introduced into that issue. The reason
we have labor strife today, the reason we have had it for generations,
the reason six men lost their live in Illinois last week is that religion
and religious principles have been kept out of the labor question. Because
religion was forgotten, no not forgotten bu deliberately thrown aside,
too many industrialists have conducted their affairs as if Christ had never
lived and died, as if there were not just god in heaven, and have tried
to rule like the absolute Pagan Emperors of old, forgetting that they were
dealing with human beings, endowed with human rights by the God who made
them."
At the end of the evening, after all the words had been spoken, and
tributes paid, this writer, with many others were left with a spirit of
awe. This priest truly had seen the Kingdom of God as it is proclaimed
by our Church. He had poured out his life to allow others to experience
the new age, and now at the end of his own life, hundreds of brothers and
sisters were saying thanks for what he had done for them.
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